Chất lượng cuộc sống của người bệnh ung thư vú tại Bệnh viện K cơ sở Tân Triều Hà Nội=Quality of life of breast cancer patients at Vietnam National Cancer Hospital

Chất lượng cuộc sống của người bệnh ung thư vú tại Bệnh viện K cơ sở Tân Triều Hà Nội=Quality of life of breast cancer patients at Vietnam National Cancer Hospital – Tan Trieu facilit

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Tác giả: Minh Sinh Đỗ, Thị Thu Châm Hoàng, Việt Hưng Hoàng, Tùng Sơn Phạm, Thu Hoài Thân, Minh Tuấn Vũ, Xuân Thịnh Vũ

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học Điều dưỡng, 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.53-63

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 480087

Thêm vào giỏ

Mục tiêu: Mô tả thực trạng chất lượng cuộc sống và tìm hiểu một số yếu tố liên quan ở người bệnh ung thư vú điều trị tại Bệnh viện K cơ sở Tân Triều. Phương pháp: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang trên 373 người bệnh ung thư vú đang điều trị tại Khoa Nội 5 Bệnh viện K cơ sở Tân Triều, sử dụng bộ công cụ EQ-5D-5L (the EuroQoL 5-Dimension 5-level) để đánh giá chất lượng cuộc sống, sử dụng hồi quy logistic để đo lường mối liên quan giữa một số đặc điểm và chất lượng cuộc sống của người bệnh ung thư vú. Kết quả: Điểm số trung bình chất lượng cuộc sống của người bệnh là 0,55 (SD = 0,33)
trong đó có 50,4% người bệnh có chất lượng cuộc sống ở mức tốt (điểm chất lượng cuộc sống từ 0,56 trở lên). Trong 5 khía cạnh chất lượng cuộc sống, người bệnh báo cáo gặp vấn đề nhiều nhất ở khía cạnh đi lại với 74,3% và lo lắng/u sầu với 72,6%. Các yếu tố liên quan đến chất lượng cuộc sống của người bệnh là: nhóm tuổi, tình trạng hôn nhân, sử dụng bảo hiểm y tế để điều trị ung thư, thời gian chẩn đoán bệnh, số phương pháp điều trị đang được nhận, tình trạng trầm cảm, tình trạng lo âu được tìm thấy có mối liên quan đến chất lượng cuộc sống của người bệnh ung thư vú. Kết luận: Chất lượng cuộc sống của người bệnh ung thư vú còn ở mức thấp, một số yếu tố liên quan đã tìm ra nên được đánh giá thêm và can thiệp để nâng cao chất lượng cuộc sống cho người bệnh ung thư vúObjective: To describe the current status of quality of life and to identify the related factors among breast cancer patients at Tan Trieu K Hospital and analyze some related factors. Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study on 373 breast cancer patients being treated at Department of Internal Medicine 5, Tan Trieu K Hospital, using the EQ-5D-5L toolkit to assess quality of life, using logistic regression to measure the association between some characteristics and quality of life of breast cancer patients. Results: The average quality of life of patients was 0,55 (SD = 0,33) and 50,4% of patients had good quality of life. Of the five aspects of quality of life, patients reported the most problems with mobility at 74,3% and anxiety/depression at 72,6%. Factors related to the patient’s quality of life were: age group, marital status, use of health insurance for cancer treatment, time of diagnosis, number of treatments being received, depression, anxiety. Conclusion: Quality of life of breast cancer patients was still low, a number of related factors have been found that should be further evaluated and intervened to improve the quality of life for breast cancer patients

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