Thực trạng kiến thức, thái độ về phòng ngừa chuẩn trong môi trường bệnh viện của sinh viên Điều dưỡng Trường Đại học Y Dược Hải Phòng năm 2022=Knowledge, and attitudes about standard prevention among undergraduate nursing students at Hai Phong University of Medicine and Pharmacy in 2022

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Tác giả: Thùy Dương Trần

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học Sức khỏe, 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.37

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 480774

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Mục tiêu: Mô tả kiến thức, thái độ về phòng ngừa chuẩn trong môi trường bệnh viện của sinh viên Điều dưỡng Trường Đại học Y Dược Hải Phòng năm 2022. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang khảo sát 253 sinh viên Điều dưỡng chính quy năm thứ 3 và năm thứ 4 đang học tại trường Đại Học Y Dược Hải Phòng năm 2022 bằng bộ câu hỏi khảo sát kiến thức, thái độ về phòng ngừa chuẩn của sinh viên điều dưỡng. Phân tích số liệu bằng phần mềm SPSS 22.0. Kết quả: 70,0% sinh viên trong nghiên cứu có kiến thức đạt về PNC. điểm trung bình kiến thức về PNC là 29,2 ± 3,9 theo thang điểm từ 0-41. 71,5% sinh viên có thái độ tích cực về nội dung chương trình học hiện tại về PNC. Trên 85,0% sinh viên mong muốn được các đào tạo về kiến thức thực hành để tránh các nhiễm trùng thông qua sử dụng tình huống mô phỏng và cần được đào tạo thêm về kiến thức và kĩ năng về PNC. Kết luận: Với kết quả này có thể kỳ vọng sinh viên có nền tảng kiến thức tốt về PNC để có thể tham gia thực hành lâm sàng và sau khi ra trường các em có kiến thức tốt để áp dụng vào công việc trong tương lai.Objectives: To describe knowledge and attitudes about standard prevention in hospitals among undergraduate nursing students at Hai Phong University of Medicine and Pharmacy in 2022. Methods: A descriptive study was conducted on 253 nursing students from 3st to 4th year at Hai Phong University of Medicine and Pharmacy by using The questionnaire to assess the knowledge, and attitudes about standard prevention in hospitals among undergraduate nursing students. Data was analyzed by using SPSS 22.0 software. Results: 70.0% of students in the study had a satisfactory knowledge of standard precautions. The mean score of knowledge about standard prevention is 29.2 ± 3.9 on a scale of 0-41. 71.5% of students have a positive attitude about the current curriculum content on standard precautions. Over 85.0% of students expect to receive training in practical knowledge to avoid infections through the use of simulated situations and need further training in knowledge and skills on standard precautions. Conclusion: With this result, it can be expected that students have a good knowledge base about standard prevention to be able to participate in clinical practice, and after graduation, they have good knowledge to apply in future work.

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