Thiết kế kiến trúc - đô thị sinh thái, thông minh và bền vững: Những yêu cầu mới trong đào tạo kiến trúc sư=Architectural and Urban design for ecological, smart, and sustainable: New requirements in Architect training

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Tác giả: Vũ Phương Nguyễn

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Xây dựng, 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.74

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 481177

Thêm vào giỏ

Quá trình đô thị hóa đang diễn ra với tốc độ nhanh chóng và các vấn đề môi trường ngày càng trở nên nghiêm trọng. Các đô thị hiện đại đang phải đối mặt với nhiều thách thức như ô nhiễm không khí, biến đổi khí hậu (BĐKH), suy giảm đa dạng sinh học và gia tăng áp lực lên tài nguyên thiên nhiên. Trong bối cảnh BĐKH và những thách thức về môi trường, việc xây dựng các đô thị có khả năng thích ứng và phục hồi với môi trường tự nhiên trở thành ưu tiên hàng đầu, phát triển đô thị theo các nguyên tắc sinh thái và bền vững trở nên ngày càng quan trọng và cấp bách. Đô thị sinh thái, thông minh bền vững không chỉ là xu hướng toàn cầu mà còn là yêu cầu cấp thiết đối với các thành phố tại Việt Nam. Những mô hình đô thị - kiến trúc này đòi hỏi sự tích hợp chặt chẽ giữa quy hoạch, công nghệ và các giải pháp sinh thái để đáp ứng nhu cầu của thế hệ hiện tại mà không làm giảm khả năng đáp ứng nhu cầu của các thế hệ tương lai. Kiến trúc sư (KTS) đóng một vai trò quan trọng trong việc thúc đẩy phát triển bền vững và tạo ra môi trường sống hài hòa với thiên nhiên. Các KTS không chỉ tạo ra các thiết kế sáng tạo, thực hiện quy hoạch đô thị bền vững mà còn là những người đóng góp vào việc định hướng phát triển kiến trúc, hình thành các chính sách và chiến lược quy hoạch đô thị. Đào tạo KTS để họ có thể thiết kế đáp ứng các yêu cầu sinh thái, thông minh và bền vững là vô cùng quan trọng. Điều này không chỉ giúp giải quyết các vấn đề môi trường hiện tại mà còn tạo ra các không gian sống tốt đẹp và bền vững cho tương lai. Từ khóa: Đào tạo KTS
kiến trúc/đô thị xanh, sinh thái
đô thị thông minh
phát triển bền vững.The urbanization process is rapidly advancing, and environmental issues are becoming increasingly severe. Modern cities are facing numerous challenges, such as air pollution, climate change (CC), biodiversity loss, and escalating pressure on natural resources. In the context of climate change and environmental challenges, building cities that can adapt to and recover from natural environmental impacts has become a top priority. Developing cities according to ecological and sustainable principles is becoming increasingly important and urgent. Sustainable, smart, and ecological cities are not only a global trend but also an urgent requirement for cities in Vietnam. These urban-architectural models require close integration between planning, technology, and ecological solutions to meet the needs of the current generation without compromising the ability of future generations to meet theirs. Architects play a crucial role in promoting sustainable development and creating living environments that harmonize with nature. They not only create innovative designs and implement sustainable urban planning but also contribute to shaping architectural development and forming urban planning policies and strategies. Training architects to design in response to ecological, smart, and sustainable demands is of utmost importance. This not only helps address current environmental issues but also creates better and more sustainable living spaces for the future. This article is written on the occasion of the 55th anniversary of the establishment of Hanoi Architectural University. Keywords: Architect training
green, ecological Urban Architecture
smart city
sustainable development

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