GIẢI PHÁP PHÁT TRIỂN KINH TẾ TRANG TRẠI GẮN VỚI THỰC HIỆN CHƯƠNG TRÌNH XÂY DỰNG NÔNG THÔN MỚI KIỂU MẪU GIAI ĐOẠN 2024 – 2030 TẠI HUYỆN DI LINH, TỈNH LÂM ĐỒNG=Solutions for Developing Farm Economy in Conjunction with Implementing the Model New Rural Development Program for the 2024 – 2030 Period in Di Linh District, Lam Dong Province

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Tác giả: Hải Ngô Văn, Vũ Văn Quang

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học và công nghệ - Trường Đại học Thành Đông, 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.59

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 482319

Thêm vào giỏ

Bài viết trình bày kết quả thực hiện đề án tốt nghiệp cao học quản lý kinh tế ”Phát triển kinh tế trang trại trên địa bàn Huyện Di Linh, tỉnh Lâm Đồng” đồng thời đưa ra các giải pháp phát triển kinh tế trang trại kết hợp đồng bộ với các giải pháp thực hiện Chương trình xây dựng nông thôn mới kiểu mẫu trên địa bàn huyên Di Linh, tỉnh Lâm Đồng. Nghiên cứu này đã sử dụng phương pháp nghiên cứu các tài liệu thứ cấp tại bàn, kết hợp khảo sát đánh giá thực trạng kinh tế trang trại ở huyện Di Linh giai đoạn 2021 – 2023 để phát hiện các vấn đề về lý luận và thực tế làm căn cứ đề xuất các giải pháp. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy Trong những năm gần đây, kinh tế trang trại ở huyện Di Linh đã từng bước phát triển và đạt một số thành quả nhất định, đóng góp vào sự tăng trưởng của ngành nông nghiệp của huyện. Tuy nhiên, so với tiềm năng cũng như mục tiêu phát triển kinh tế trang trại thì vẫn chưa đạt được yêu cầu đề ra do còn những khó khăn, bất cập. Nghiên cứu đưa ra các phát hiện mới, đó là Chương trình nông thôn mới và Đề án phát triển kinh tế trang trại được thực hiện đồng thời và đều nhằm đạt mục tiêu phát triển kinh tế xã hội nông thôn, đều có các vấn đề cần giải quyết về tăng cường đầu tư cơ sở hạ tầng, các nguồn lực về vốn, lao động, kỹ thuật, thị trường và cơ chế chính sách v.v Trên cơ sở đó, đề án đề xuất lồng ghép các giải pháp: (i) Làm tốt công tác tuyên truyền, vận động nhân dân thực hiện phát triển kinh tế trang trại, xây dựng nông thôn mới kiểu mẫu
(ii) Tập trung phát triển kinh tế trang trại trên cơ sở qui hoach xây dựng nông thôn mới
(iii) Lồng ghép việc huy động và sử dụng hiệu quả các nguồn vốn của đề án phát triển trang trại và Chương trình xây dựng nông thôn mới nâng cao và kiểu mẫu
(iv) Huy động nhân tài vật lực xây dựng cơ sở vật chất, hạ tầng phục vụ sản xuất (v) Tập huấn kỹ thuật, quản lý kinh tế, đào tạo nghề cho lao động
(vi) Cải tiến tổ chức quản lý, thiết lập liên kết chuỗi giá trị, chuỗi cung ứng giữa trang trại với các doanh nghiệp, hợp tác xã và hộ nông dân.The article presents the results of a master's thesis in economics by a graduate student of the economic management program at Thanh Dong University. The project's objective is to propose solutions for developing farm economies in conjunction with building a model new rural area in Di Linh district. The primary research methods include desk research combined with a survey of the farm economy's current state in Di Linh district from 2021 to 2023 to identify theoretical and practical issues as a basis for proposing solutions. In recent years, the farm economy in Di Linh district has gradually developed and achieved certain successes. However, compared to its potential and development goals, it has not yet reached its full potential due to various difficulties and inadequacies. The study presents a new finding: building new rural areas and developing farm economies are carried out simultaneously and both aim to develop the rural socio-economic landscape. There are issues that need to be addressed, such as investment in infrastructure, strengthening capital resources, labor, technology, and policy mechanisms, etc. On this basis, the project proposes combining the following solutions: (i) Effectively promoting and mobilizing the public to develop the farm economy and build model new rural areas
(ii) Focusing on developing the farm economy based on the planning of new rural development
(iii) Integrating the mobilization and effective use of funds from the farm development project and the model and advanced new rural development program
(iv) Mobilizing human and material resources to invest in building physical infrastructure to serve production
(v) Providing technical training, economic management, and vocational training for workers
(vi) Improving organizational management, establishing value chain and supply chain links between farms and businesses, cooperatives, and farmers.

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