Phát triển ngành nông nghiệp Việt Nam trong giai đoạn hiện nay=Development of Vietnam’s agricultural industry in the current period

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Tác giả: Thị Mai Hương Lê

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Phát triển và Hội nhập, 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.45666

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 483578

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Bài viết sử dụng nguồn số liệu thứ cấp được thu thập từ Tổng Cục Thống kê trong giai đoạn từ năm 2010 cho đến nay và sử dụng các chỉ tiêu đánh giá sự phát triển của ngành nông nghiệp nhằm đánh giá thực trạng phát triển của ngành nông nghiệp Việt Nam. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy ngành nông nghiệp Việt Nam đã đạt được nhiều kết quả đáng ghi nhận trong quá trình phát triển, cụ thể quy mô, giá trị sản xuất ngành nông đã có sự gia tăng, ngành nông nghiệp đã có sự chuyển dịch theo hướng áp dụng khoa học công nghệ vào sản xuất và đa dạng hóa sản phẩm, góp phần gia tăng hiệu quả kinh tế và hiệu quả bảo vệ môi trường của ngành. Mặc dù có nhiều thuận lợi, nhưng trong quá trình phát triển ngành nông nghiệp vẫn còn một số hạn chế và khó khăn như giá trị đóng góp của ngành nông nghiệp vào GDP cả nước còn thấp, năng suất lao động của ngành nông nghiệp thấp hơn so với các ngành khác và tình trạng ô nhiễm môi trường sinh thái vẫn còn phổ biến và có xu hướng gia tăng. Trên cơ sở đó, bài viết nêu một số đề xuất kiến nghị góp phần phát triển ngành nông nghiệp Việt Nam trong thời gian sắp tớiThe article uses secondary data sources collected from the General Statistics Office in the period from 2010 until now and the article uses indicators to evaluate the development of the agricultural sector to evaluate the current development status of Vietnam’s agricultural industry. Research results showed that Vietnam’s agricultural sector have achieved many remarkable results in the development process, specifically the scale and production value of the agricultural sector have increased, the agricultural sector has shifted towards towards applying science and technology to production and diversifying products, contributing to increasing economic efficiency and environmental protection efficiency of the industry. Although there are many advantages, but in the process of developing the agricultural sector, there are still some limitations and difficults such as the low value of the agricultural sector’s contribution to the country’s GDP, Labor productivity of the agricultural sector is lower than that of other sectors and environmental pollution is still widespread and tends to increase. On that basis, the article presents a number of proposals to contribute to the development of Vietnam’s agricultural industry in the near future.

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