Khảo sát quá trình nuôi ấu trùng Ruồi Lính đen (Hermetia illucens) bằng phụ phẩm hữu cơ=Survey on the rearing process of Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) larvae using organic by-products

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Tác giả: Văn Hiếu2 Huỳnh, Minh Duy Nguyễn, Tuấn Kiệt Trần

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Đại học Nguyễn Tất Thành, 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.7

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 484223

Thêm vào giỏ

Ấu trùng Ruồi Lính đen có khả năng sinh trưởng và xử lý hiệu quả trên nhiều loại chất nền hữu cơ khác nhau. Nghiên cứu này khảo sát sự sinh trưởng và phát triển của ấu trùng Ruồi Lính đen bằng phụ phẩm hữu cơ. Các chất nền được phối trộn theo tỷ lệ 85:15, trong đó 85 % là hỗn hợp bẹ bắp cải và vỏ thơm (tỷ lệ 1:1) và 15 % còn lại là bã đậu
ruột cá hoặc cám gà. Mẫu đối chứng được sử dụng với 100 % là hỗn hợp bẹ bắp cải và vỏ thơm (tỷ lệ 1:1). Các chất nền này được xay nghiền và xử lý bằng chế phẩm vi sinh. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy ấu trùng Ruồi Lính đen có khả năng sinh trưởng và phát triển trên các chất nền trên. Trong đó, tỷ lệ phối trộn 85:15 giữa bẹ bắp cải: vỏ thơm (1:1) và ruột cá cho kết quả tốt nhất với tỷ lệ sống sót cao nhất 94,02 % và chất nền chỉ sử dụng bẹ bắp cải và vỏ thơm (1:1) cho tỷ lệ sống sót thấp nhất là 70,64 %. Nghiên cứu này cung cấp dữ liệu quan trọng giúp tối ưu hóa quy trình nhân nuôi ấu trùng Ruồi Lính đen bằng phụ phẩm hữu cơ, đóng góp vào việc giảm thiểu chất thải hữu cơ, giảm ô nhiễm môi trường, thúc đẩy nền kinh tế tuần hoàn và phát triển bền vững.Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) larvae have the capability to grow and effectively process various types of organic substrates. This study investigates the growth and development of Black Soldier Fly (BSF) larvae using organic by-products from wholesale markets in Ho Chi Minh City. The substrates were mixed in a ratio of 85:15 between Chinese mustard greens and pineapple peels (1:1) with soybean residue, fish entrails, chicken bran, and a control of 100 % Chinese mustard greens and pineapple peels (1:1). These substrates were ground and treated with microorganisms. The results showed that BSF larvae could grow and develop on these substrates. Among them, the 85:15 mix of Chinese mustard greens and pineapple peels (1:1) with fish entrails resulted in the highest survival rate of 94.02 %, while the substrate with only Chinese mustard greens and pineapple peels (1:1) had the lowest survival rate of 70.64 %. This study provides important data to optimize the process of rearing BSF larvae, aiming to apply it to the treatment of organic by-products from wholesale markets in Ho Chi Minh City. It also contributes to reducing organic waste, minimizing environmental pollution, promoting a circular economy, and sustainable development.

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