Using math learning tools and media in teaching plays an important role in forming thinking skills and mathematical capacity. This article clarifies the benefits that math learning tools and media bring in improving the effectiveness of teaching Grade 1 Math, improving students' ability to absorb knowledge and develop their thinking. At the same time, the article also provides directions and proposes a number of measures to develop the ability to use math tools and media for first grade students, in order to improve the quality of teaching math in elementary schools. learning, meeting the requirements of innovating teaching methods and improving the quality of comprehensive education.