Chu kỳ thích ứng với hạn và lũ của quá trình phát triển không gian hệ thống đô thị tỉnh Ninh Thuận, Việt Nam=Drought and flood adaptation cycle of the spatial development process of the urban system of Ninh Thuan province, Vietnam

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Tác giả: Quốc Vinh Nguyễn, Thị Hương Trung Nguyễn, Minh Tú Phan

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Xây dựng, 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.92

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 485180

Thêm vào giỏ

Cách mạng công nghiệp lần thứ Hai đã thúc đẩy quá trình đô thị hóa mạnh mẽ tại các khu vực đô thị trên toàn thế giới, gia tăng quá trình biến đổi khí hậu. Nhiều khái niệm nghiên cứu về khả năng thích ứng của không gian đô thị với biến đổi khí hậu đã xuất hiện. Một trong số đó là các quan điểm chu kỳ thích ứng, nó lý giải quá trình biến đổi không gian của một đô thị trong quan hệ tương tác với các hiện tượng tự nhiên theo các chu kỳ. Nghiên cứu này khảo sát lịch sử hình thành và phát triển không gian của hệ thống đô thị tại tỉnh Ninh Thuận trong quan hệ tương tác với hạn và lũ, từ đó lý giải theo quan điểm chu kỳ thích ứng để xác định định tính khả năng thích ứng của không gian đô thị tại thời điểm nghiên cứu và để xác định rủi ro trong tương lai, làm cơ sở nghiên cứu quy hoạch. Cơ sở dữ liệu sử dụng trong nghiên cứu được trích xuất từ Hệ thống thông tin địa lý (GIS) và công nghệ Viễn thám (RS), là các hệ thống cơ sở dữ liệu mạnh về không gian địa lý. Các phát hiện chỉ ra rằng, không gian hệ thống đô thị tại tỉnh Ninh Thuận đã phát triển qua ba chu kỳ thích ứng với hạn và lũ, và hiện đang trong giai đoạn thứ hai của chu kỳ thứ Ba. Từ khóa: Chu kỳ thích ứng
chuyển đổi không gian đô thị
hạn hán và lũ lụt.The second industrial revolution has promoted strong urbanization in urban areas around the world, increasing the process of climate change (CC). Many research concepts on the adaptability of urban spaces to CC have emerged. One of them is the Adaptive Cycle, which explains the process of spatial transformation of a city in relation to natural phenomena according to cycles. This study investigates the history of spatial formation and development of the urban system in Ninh Thuan province in the interaction with drought and floods, thereby interpreting from the perspective of the Adaptive Cycle to determine the qualitative adaptation of urban space at the time of study and to determine future risks, as a basis for planning research. The databases used in the study are extracted from Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and Remote Sensing (RS) technology, which are strong geospatial database systems. The findings indicate that the urban system space in Ninh Thuan province has developed through three cycles of adaptation to drought and floods, and is currently in the second phase of the third cycle. Keywords: Adaptative cycle
urban spatial transformation
drought and flood.

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