Nhận diện giá trị di sản kiến trúc công trình công cộng các làng nghề truyền thống tại Hà Nội=Identifying the architectural heritage value of buildings in traditional craft villages in Hanoi

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Tác giả: Trịnh Hồng Đức Lê

Ngôn ngữ: vie

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Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Xây dựng, 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.138

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ID: 485199

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Hà Nội, thủ đô của Việt Nam, là một vùng đất nghìn năm văn hiến, có bề dày lịch sử và văn hóa lâu đời. Gắn với lịch sử phát triển của dân tộc, nơi đây đã hình thành các làng nghề truyền thống qua nhiều trăm năm. Các làng nghề truyền thống đã và đang góp phần quan trọng vào truyền thống văn hóa và sự phát triển của TP Hà Nội. Những làng nghề truyền thống không chỉ là nơi sản xuất các sản phẩm thủ công mỹ nghệ độc đáo mà còn là nơi lưu giữ các giá trị văn hóa, truyền thống và lịch sử của Hà Nội nói riêng và của dân tộc Việt Nam nói chung. Tuy nhiên, trong quá trình đô thị hoá và công nghiệp hoá, nhiều làng nghề truyền thống của Hà Nội đang dần mai một về giá trị văn hóa kiến trúc do thiếu sự quan tâm và bảo tồn thích đáng. Sự phát triển du lịch, dịch vụ đã và đang làm thay đổi cảnh quan, cấu trúc không gian và các giá trị văn hoá, kiến trúc, xã hội, môi trường các làng nghề truyền thống của Hà Nội, khiến cho việc bảo tồn, duy trì và phát huy các giá trị văn hoá, di sản kiến trúc trở nên khó khăn hơn trong giai đoạn hiện nay. Vì vậy, mục tiêu nghiên cứu của bài báo là tập trung nhận diện ra các giá trị di sản kiến trúc công trình công cộng các làng nghề truyền thống của Hà Nội. Từ đó làm cơ sở phục vụ cho công tác quản lý nghiên cứu bảo tồn, giữ gìn và quản lý các công trình di sản kiến trúc tại các làng nghề truyền thống tại Hà Nội trong thời gian tới. Từ khóa: Làng nghề truyền thống
di sản kiến trúc
TP Hà Nội.Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam, has been a land of civilization for thousands of years, with a long-standing history and culture. Along with ethnicity's historical development, this land has formed many traditional handicraft villages over hundreds of years. These handicraft villages had and have been contributing essential parts to conventional culture and the development of the city of Hanoi. Not only are the traditional villages the production sites of unique and excellent handicrafts, but the villages are also places to preserve cultural and traditional values and the history of Hanoi in particular and of the Vietnamese people as a whole. However,within the process of urbanization and industrialization, many traditional handicraft villages of Hanoi have to face diminishing cultural architectural values due to a lack of care and proper conservation. The development of tourism and services has been transforming the landscape and spatial structure as well as the cultural, architectural, social, and environmental values of traditional craft villages in Hanoi. This makes the preservation, maintenance, and promotion of cultural values and architectural heritage more difficult in the current period. Therefore, the goal of the research is to concentrate on recognizing the architectural heritage values of community building of Hanoi’s traditional handicraft villages, thereby setting the foundation to service the management operation of researching conserving, maintaining, and managing the building of architectural heritage at these traditional handicraft villages in Hanoi for the foreseeable future. Keywords: Traditional handicraft villages
architectural heritage
Hanoi city

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