Đặc điểm lâm sàng, Xquang của bệnh nhân có chỉ định cấy ghép Implant tức thì ở vùng răng sau tại Bệnh viện Đại học Y Hải Phòng từ năm 2019 - 2020=Clinical and radiographic characteristics of patients with immediate Implant indication in the posterior region at Hai Phong University of Medicine and Pharmacy Hospital from 2019

Đặc điểm lâm sàng, Xquang của bệnh nhân có chỉ định cấy ghép Implant tức thì ở vùng răng sau tại Bệnh viện Đại học Y Hải Phòng từ năm 2019 - 2020=Clinical and radiographic characteristics of patients with immediate Implant indication in the posterior region at Hai Phong University of Medicine and Pharmacy Hospital from 2019 – 2020

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Tác giả: Mạnh Hùng Nguyễn, Quang Hưng Vũ

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học Sức khỏe, 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.75

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 485231

Thêm vào giỏ

A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 19 patients with 30 teeth indicated for immediate Implant placement in the posterior region at Hai Phong University of Medicine and Pharmacy Hospital. The study period was from January 2019 to September 2020, aiming to describe the clinical and radiographic characteristics of patients indicated for immediate Implant placement in the posterior region. Information was recorded according to the medical record template, patient interviews, and follow-up examination forms. The results showed that among the 19 patients indicated for immediate Implant placement in the posterior region, 52.6% were female and 47.4% were male. The average age was 43.5 ± 12.8 years, with the highest proportion (52.6%) in the age group of 41-59 years. The most common cause of tooth damage was periapical inflammation, accounting for 53.4%. The proportion of patients with a beneficial jaw bone height of over 4mm in the affected region was 96.7%. The bone density in the implant placement area, which was favorable for Implant insertion, was 100% of bone types D2 and D3. These characteristics will help the doctor choose an appropriate treatment plan, implant design, surgical approach, healing time, and design the load-bearing capacity of the future restoration.Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang tiến hành trên 19 bệnh nhân với 30 răng có chỉ định cấy ghép Implant tức thì ở vùng răng sau tại Bệnh viện Đại học Y Hải Phòng, thời gian nghiên cứu từ tháng 1/2019 đến tháng 9/2020 với mục tiêu mô tả đặc điểm lâm sàng, Xquang của bệnh nhân có chỉ định cấy ghép Implant tức thì ở vùng răng sau. Thông tin được ghi nhận theo mẫu bệnh án, hỏi bệnh và khám lại bệnh nhân theo mẫu phiếu khám. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, trong số 19 bệnh nhân có chỉ định cấy ghép Implant tức thì ở vùng răng sau: Tỷ lệ bệnh nhân nữ chiếm 52,6% và bệnh nhân nam chiếm 47,4%. Độ tuổi trung bình là 43,5 ± 12,8 tuổi, trong đó nhóm tuổi 41 - 59 chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất 52,6%. Nguyên nhân tổn thương răng do viêm quanh cuống chiếm tỉ lệ cao nhất 53,4%. Tỷ lệ chiều cao có ích của xương hàm vùng răng bị tổn thương đạt trên 4mm chiếm tỉ lệ 96,7 %. Mật độ xương hàm vùng cấy ghép thuận lợi cho cấy ghép Implant đạt 100% loại xương D2, D3. Dựa vào các đặc điểm trên sẽ giúp bác sĩ lựa chọn kế hoạch điều trị phù hợp, thiết kế của Implant, cách thức phẫu thuật, thời gian liền thương và thiết kế khả năng chịu tải của phục hình sau này.

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