Methionine intervention induces PD-L1 expression to enhance the immune checkpoint therapy response in MTAP-deleted osteosarcoma.

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Tác giả: Zhengdong Cai, Jing Han, Xin He, Haiyan Hu, Yingqi Hua, Yafei Jiang, Zhen Li, Jun Lin, Yu Lv, Huanliang Meng, Haoran Mu, Jiakang Shen, Mengxiong Sun, Wei Sun, Feng Tang, Renhong Tang, Yining Tao, Hongsheng Wang, Jinzeng Wang, Zhuoying Wang, Jing Xu, Liu Yang, Mengkai Yang, Yuqin Yang, Qi Zhang, Tao Zhang, Weisong Zhao, Dongqing Zuo

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 353.8 *Administration of agencies supporting and controlling education

Thông tin xuất bản: United States : Cell reports. Medicine , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 485707

Osteosarcoma (OS), a malignant bone tumor with limited treatment options, exhibits low sensitivity to immune checkpoint therapy (ICT). Through genomics and transcriptomics analyses, we identify a subgroup of OS with methylthioadenosine phosphorylase (MTAP) deletion, which contributes to ICT resistance, leading to a "cold" tumor microenvironment. MTAP-deleted OS relies on methionine metabolism and is sensitive to methionine intervention, achieved through either dietary restriction or inhibition of methionine adenosyltransferase 2a (MAT2A), a key enzyme in methionine metabolism. We further demonstrate that methionine intervention triggers programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) transcription factor IKAROS family zinc finger 1 (IKZF1) and enhances PD-L1 expression in MTAP-deleted OS cells. Methionine intervention also activates the immune-related signaling pathways in MTAP-deleted OS cells and attracts CD8
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