Thực trạng gánh nặng của người nhà trực tiếp chăm sóc bệnh nhân sau mổ dạ dày và đại trực tràng=Prevalence of the caregivers’ burden on patients after gastric and colorectal surgery

0 Người đánh giá. Xếp hạng trung bình 0

Tác giả: Thị Thuý Nga Nguyễn, Thị Thuý Nga Phùng

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học Điều dưỡng, 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.42-51

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 486021

Thêm vào giỏ

Mục tiêu: Mô tả gánh nặng của người nhà trực tiếp chăm sóc bệnh nhân sau mổ dạ dày và đại trực tràng và xác định một số yếu tố liên quan tại Bệnh viện Đại học Y Hà Nội năm 2022. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang sử dụng bộ câu hỏi về gánh nặng chăm sóc của Zarit trên 150 người nhà trực tiếp chăm sóc bệnh nhân sau mổ dạ dày và đại trực tràng, qua đó đánh giá một số yếu tố liên quan tới gánh nặng chăm sóc. Kết quả: Điểm gánh nặng Zarit trên người chăm sóc là 32,47 ± 13,62. Đa phần người chăm sóc cảm thấy có gánh nặng trung bình chiếm 58,00%. Các yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến gánh nặng của người chăm sóc bao gồm: tuổi, giới, mức thu nhập, mối quan hệ của người chăm sóc và tuổi của bệnh nhân. Kết luận: Gánh nặng của người nhà trực tiếp chăm sóc bệnh nhân sau mổ dạ dày và đại trực tràng ở mức trung bình. Điều này gợi ý rằng điều dưỡng cần quan tâm hơn đến thực trạng này đặc biệt là người nhà lớn tuổi và có thu nhập thấp. Từ đó có các chiến lược can thiệp phù hợp trong tương lai.Objectives: To describe the burden of family members who directly take care of patients after gastric and colorectal surgery and to identify some related factors at Hanoi Medical University Hospital in 2022. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted. Using Zarit’s burden of care questionnaire on 150 family members who directly care for patients after gastric and colorectal surgery, thereby assessing some factors related to the burden of care. Results: The Zarit burden score on caregivers was 32.47 ± 13.62. Most carers feel burdened on average with 58.00%. Factors that associate caregiver burden include: age, gender, income level, caregiver relationship, and age of the patient. Conclusion: The burden of family members directly taking care of patients after gastric and colorectal surgery is moderate. This suggests that nurses should pay more attention to this population, especially elderly and low-income family members, to develop appropriate intervention strategies further

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