Chất lượng cuộc sống ở người bệnh viêm loét dạ dày tá tràng tại Trung tâm Tiêu hóa-Gan mật, Bệnh viện Bạch Mai năm 2024=Survey on the quality of life in patients with gastric ulcers at the Gastroenterology and Hepatology center, Bach Mai hospital, 2024

0 Người đánh giá. Xếp hạng trung bình 0

Tác giả: Huyền Diệu Nguyễn, Văn Hiếu Nguyễn, Vân Khánh Nguyễn, Bình Nguyên Phạm, Thị Thanh Phượng Phạm, Thị Hoài Hương Vũ

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học Điều dưỡng, 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.63-69

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 486028

Thêm vào giỏ

Mục tiêu: Mô tả chất lượng cuộc sống của người bệnh viêm loét dạ dày tá tràng tại Trung tâm Tiêu hóa – Gan mật, Bệnh viện Bạch Mai. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Mô tả cắt ngang trên 78 người bệnh viêm loét dạ dày tá tràng điều trị nội trú tại Trung tâm Tiêu hóa – Gan mật, Bệnh viện Bạch Mai từ tháng 01/2024 đến tháng 4/2024. Đánh giá chất lượng cuộc sống của người bệnh bằng bộ câu hỏi SF-36. Kết quả: Điểm sức khỏe thể chất chung: 12,8% người bệnh có sức khỏe thể chất mức độ kém, 29,5% người bệnh mức độ tốt. Điểm sức khỏe tinh thần chung: 1,3% người bệnh có sức khỏe tinh thần mức độ kém, 67,9% người bệnh mức độ tốt. Điểm chất lượng cuộc sống trung bình 66,53 ± 20,74, thấp nhất là 17,42 điểm và cao nhất là 92,54 điểm. Chất lượng cuộc sống theo thang điểm SF-36 của người bệnh viêm loét dạ dày tá tràng đa số ở mức trung bình với 56,4%, chỉ có 38,5% ở mức tốt. Phân tích các yếu tố liên quan cho thấy, chất lượng cuộc sống tốt hơn ở nhóm tuổi <
60 (p = 0,002), giới tính nữ (p = 0,03), không bệnh kèm theo (p = 0,006), không biến chứng xuất huyết tiêu hóa (p <
0,001). Kết luận:Chất lượng cuộc sống của người bệnh viêm loét dạ dày – tá tràng chủ yếu ở mức trung bình, có mối liên quan với tuổi, giới và biến chứng xuất huyết.Objective: To describe the quality of life of patients with peptic ulcer disease at the Center for Gastroenterology - Hepatobiliary, Bach Mai Hospital. Subjects and methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was implemented among 78 patients with peptic ulcer disease who were inpatients at the Center for Gastroenterology - Hepatobiliary, Bach Mai Hospital, from January 2024 to April 2024. All patients were interviewed using the SF-36 quality of life questionnaire. Results: General physical health score: 12.8% of patients had poor physical health, and 29.5% had good health. General mental health score: 1.3% of patients had poor mental health, and 67.9% had good health. The average quality of life score was 66.53 ± 20.74
the lowest was 17.42 points, and the highest was 92.52 points. According to the SF -36 scale of patients with peptic ulcer, the quality of ulcers was mainly at an average level of 56.4%, while only 38.5% was at a good level. Analysis of related factors showed that the quality of life was better in the age group <
60 (p = 0.002), female gender (p = 0.03), no comorbidities (p = 0.006), no complications of gastrointestinal bleeding (p <
0.001). Conclusion: The quality of life of patients with peptic ulcer was mainly at an average level, with a relationship with age, gender, and complications of bleeding

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