Stress và các yếu tố liên quan ở sinh viên Điều dưỡng tại Đại học Y Dược Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh=Stress and related factor among Nursing students at University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City

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Tác giả: Minh Nhựt Đoàn, Lưu Hoài Thu Lê, Thị Mỹ Hiền Nguyễn

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học Điều dưỡng, 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.77-85

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 486034

Thêm vào giỏ

Mục tiêu: Xác định tỉ lệ stress ở sinh viên Điều dưỡng tại Đại học Y Dược Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh và các yếu tố liên quan. Phương pháp và đối tượng nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu cắt ngang mô tả trên 390 sinh viên Điều dưỡng đang học tại Đại học Y Dược Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh, năm học 2022 - 2023. Thông tin được thu thập qua bộ câu hỏi tự điền. Kết quả: Tỉ lệ sinh viên bị stress là 37,7%. Tỉ lệ stress mức độ vừa và nhẹ là cao nhất (17,2% và 12,3%), mức độ nặng trở lên chiếm 8,2%). Sinh viên thức khuya, khó ngủ có nguy cơ stress gấp 4,51 lần so với sinh viên không có tình trạng thức khuya, khó ngủ (p = 0,03
CI 95%: 1,69-11,98). Sinh viên có áp lực học tập cao và áp lực học tập trung bình có nguy cơ stress lần lượt cao gấp 2,91 và 2,11 lần khi so với sinh viên có áp lực học tập thấp (p <
0,05). Trong yếu tố hỗ trợ xã hội: Sinh viên có sự hỗ trợ từ bạn bè mức độ trung bình sẽ giảm nguy cơ stress 0,43 lần so với sinh viên chỉ nhận sự hỗ trợ bạn bè mức độ thấp (p = 0,022
CI 95%: 0,21-0,87). Kết luận: Stress chiếm tỉ lệ tương đối ở sinh viên Điều dưỡng. Có mối liên quan giữa tình trạng thức khuya, khó ngủ
áp lực học tậptrung bình và áp lực học tập thấp, cùng với sự hỗ trợ từ bạn bè với mối quan hệ stressObjectives: The study aims to investigate the prevalence of stress among Nursing students at the University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, and to identify associated factors. Subjects and Methods: A cross-sectional study described 390 nurse students currently enrolled at the University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City during the academic year 2022 - 2023. Data were collected through a self-administered questionnaire. Results: The research showed that the prevalence of stress among students was 37.7%. Among these, the proportion of students experiencing mild to moderate stress was the highest (17.2% and 12.3% respectively), while severe stress levels accounted for 8.2% (6.9% severe and 1.3% very severe). Students who stayed up late or had difficulty sleeping were 4.51 times more likely to experience stress compared to those who did not (p = 0.03
95% CI: 1.69-11.98). Additionally, students under high academic pressure and moderate academic pressure had 2.91 and 2.11 times higher risk of stress respectively compared to students with low academic pressure (p<
0.05). Furthermore, regarding social support factors, students receiving moderate support from friends were 0.43 times less likely to experience stress compared to those receiving low support from friends (p = 0.022
95% CI: 0.21-0.87). Conclusion: Stress was relatively prevalent among Nurse students. The study found associations between staying up late or having difficulty sleeping, moderate and low academic pressure, along with social support from friends, with stress levels

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