Abstract: Nikolai Berdyaev (1874-1948) was a renowned Russian philosopher of the 20th century. He offered profound insights into the Enlightenment and its impact on modern individuals and society. Exploring Berdyaev’s views on the Enlightenment provides a critical perspective on the values typically associated with the Enlightenment, often celebrated for their contribution to social progress. At the same time, it underscores the importance of preserving spiritual and metaphysical values in the holistic development of humanity. Based on a thorough examination of Berdyaev’s works, particularly The Meaning of History, this article will analyze the following key points: (1) The nature of the Enlightenment from Berdyaev’s perspective
(2) The limitations of the Enlightenment
(3) Berdyaev’s proposed solution for reconciling the progressive values of the Enlightenment with the need for metaphysical foundations and spiritual life, aiming to create a society that achieves a balance between reason and spirituality. Keywords: Berdyaev, Enlightenment, reason, intellect.