Optimization of Catalytic Soot Oxidation by 3DOM Perovskite-Type La0.5-xKxSr0.5CoO3-δ Catalysts: Structural Insights and K Substitution.

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Tác giả: Jie Gao, Yuanfeng Li, Jian Liu, Yaxiao Ma, Yuechang Wei, Jing Xiong, Linsheng Xu, Xiaoxiao Yu, Peng Zhang, Sicheng Zhang, Zhen Zhao

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 968.91 *Zimbabwe

Thông tin xuất bản: Germany : Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 48819

A series of 3DOM La0.5-xKxSr0.5CoO3-δ catalysts were synthesized using colloidal crystal templating and citric acid complexation methods. The substitution of K ions for A-site La ions was found to markedly enhance the catalysts' intrinsic activity, with the La0.4K0.1Sr0.5CoO3-δ catalyst showing exceptional performance comparable to commercial precious metal catalysts. The La0.4K0.1Sr0.5CoO3-δ catalyst demonstrated the highest catalytic activity, with T10, T50, and T90 values of 280°C, 335°C, and 387°C, respectively. The enhancement in intrinsic activity is primarily attributed to the electron-donating effect of K ions which maintains charge conservation and consequently increases the concentration of surface oxygen vacancies, leading to the formation of abundant active oxygen species. Additionally, the catalysts exhibited a highly ordered macroporous structure with interconnected pores, facilitating the diffusion of soot particles and enhancing contact efficiency with active sites. These findings not only advance the understanding of the structure-performance relationship in perovskite catalysts but also pave the way for the development of cost-effective catalysts for low-temperature soot abatement.
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