NF-κB RelB suppresses the inflammatory gene expression programs of dendritic cells by competing with RelA for binding to target gene promoters.

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Tác giả: Jennifer J Chia, Allison E Daly, Anna Fraser, Alexander Hoffmann, Yi Liu, Héctor I Navarro, Kim A Ngo, Benancio Rodriguez, Allison Schiffman, Stephen T Smale, Sunny Wu

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 331.7 Labor by industry and occupation

Thông tin xuất bản: England : Cell discovery , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 48895

A group of autoinflammatory disorders termed relopathies arise as a consequence of NF-κB dysregulation. Genetic loss of the NF-κB subunit RelB in humans and mice leads to autoimmunity and lethal multi-organ inflammatory pathology. Our recent study showed that this inflammatory pathology is independent of type I interferon signaling, and further identified dysregulation of a set of pro-inflammatory NF-κB target genes. However, it remains unknown how the loss of RelB leads to the dysregulation of these NF-κB motif-containing pro-inflammatory genes. Here, we report epigenome profiling studies revealing that RelB is associated with pro-inflammatory genes in dendritic cells. While these genes recruit RelA binding upon exposure to a maturation stimulus, we observed substantially more RelA recruitment in the absence of RelB. For these genes, we found that elevated RelA recruitment is correlated with elevated gene expression. To test whether RelB may compete with RelA for binding to NF-κB-regulated gene promoters via competition for κB sites, we generated a new mouse strain (RelB
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