Nâng cao hành vi tăng cường sức khỏe của người bệnh tăng huyết áp điều trị ngoại trú tại phường đồng quang, thành phố thái nguyên

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Tác giả: Thị Lệ Hằng Đỗ, Thị Hoa Lương, Minh Huệ Phạm, Thị Oanh Phạm

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại: 362 Social welfare problems and services

Thông tin xuất bản: Khoa học và công nghệ (đại học thái nguyên), 2018

Mô tả vật lý: 135-140

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 489009

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Chủ đề

Nâng cao hành vi tăng cường sức khỏe của người bệnh tăng huyết áp điều trị ngoại trú tại phường Đồng Quang, thành phố Thái Nguyên. Kết quả cho thấy hành vi tăng cường sức khỏe của người bệnh chủ yếu ở mức độ trung bình. Hành vi tăng cường sức khỏe là yếu tố có ảnh hưởng tới sự kiểm soát huyết áp với tỷ lệ dự đoán đúng là 75,9% đã được chỉ ra trong nghiên cứu này. Chương trình can thiệp truyền thông và tư vấn sức chăm sóc sức khỏe ngay tại cộng đồng thực sự có hiệu quả trong việc nâng cao hành vi tăng cường sức khỏe cho người bệnh, từ đó giúp kiểm soát huyết áp cho người bệnh.One - group pretest - posttest designs using self-administration questionnaire was conducted with 58 outpatients with hypertension from 44 to 83 years old in Dong Quang Ward, Thai Nguyen city. Statistical description, comparison mean paired sample T test and binary logistic correlation analysis showed that most of patients had a mordarate level of health promotion behavior (74.1%). This study also showed that health promotion behaviors were directly related to control blood pressure (và lt
140/90 mmHg) of patients (p và lt
0.011). After intervention by health education and health recomendations, the average score of self-confidence to do health promotion behaviors and health promotion behaviors were improved significantly (respectively +16.2 +/- 11, p = .000 and + 134.8, +/- 18.9, p = .000). Improved health promotion behaviors had the effect of reducing the mean systonic blood pressure (-4,397 mmHg +/- 7336, p = .000), diastonic blood pressure (- 3,362 m.mhg + / - 6.36, p = .000), and the mean weight of the study group (-0.53448 +/- 0.67449, p = .000) after intervention. The results of this study suggest that nursing practice should further promote health promotion behavior by health education and health recomendations for patients with hypertension in the community to control blood pressure.

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