Một số yếu tố lâm sàng liên quan đến chất lượng cuộc sống của người bệnh hen phế quản tại khoa nội hô hấp, bệnh viện trung ương thái nguyên

0 Người đánh giá. Xếp hạng trung bình 0

Tác giả: Thị Ly Hà, Ngọc Huyền Nguyễn, Phương Mai Nông

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại: 612 Human physiology

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí khoa học và công nghệ đại học thái nguyên, 2022

Mô tả vật lý: 285-292

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 489418

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A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted to evaluate the quality of life and clinical factors related to the quality of life of asthma patients at Thai Nguyen National Hospital. The study was carried out on 126 patients, the data was done on a set of pre-prepared questionnaires. The results showed that(:) The average score of overall quality of life of patients with asthma was 4.4 ± 0.9 points. In which, the quality of life score in the field of emotional function is the highest with 4.6 ± 1.3 points, the lowest is in the area of motor restriction with 4.0 ± 1.1 points. There is a statistically significant difference in the degree of impact on quality of life between the two groups with comorbidities and no comorbidities
between the BMI group under 23 and over 23
have a history of asthma, smoke and no history of asthma, smoke with pvà lt
0.05. The study recommends strengthening communication and health education for patients
Support the patient's pension scheme to increase their income, especially for the elderly, people with comorbidities, and people without a stable income.Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang được thực hiện nhằm đánh giá chất lượng cuộc sống và các yếu tố lâm sàng liên quan đến chất lượng cuộc sống của người bệnh Hen phế quản tại Bệnh viện Trung ương Thái Nguyên. Nghiên cứu thực hiện trên 126 người bệnh, số liệu được thực hiện trên bộ câu hỏi soạn sẵn. Kết quả cho thấy(:) Điểm trung bình chất lượng cuộc sống chung của người bệnh hen phế quản ở mức độ trung bình là 4,4 ± 0,9 điểm. Trong đó, điểm chất lượng cuộc sống về lĩnh vực chức năng cảm xúc là cao nhất với 4,6 ± 1,3 điểm, thấp nhất là lĩnh vực hạn chế vận động với 4,0 ± 1,1 điểm. Có sự khác biệt có ý nghĩa thống kê về mức độ ảnh hưởng đến chất lượng cuộc sống giữa hai nhóm có bệnh kèm theo và không có bệnh kèm theo
giữa nhóm BMI dưới 23 và trên 23
có tiền sử hen phế quản, hút thuốc lá và không có tiền sử hen phế quản, hút lá với p và lt
0,05. Nghiên cứu khuyến nghị tăng cường công tác truyền thông, giáo dục sức khỏe cho người bệnh
Hỗ trợ chế độ trợ cấp cho người bệnh để tăng thu nhập cho họ, đặc biệt đối với nhóm người cao tuổi, người có bệnh kèm theo, người không có thu nhập ổn định.

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