Mô tả kiến thức, thực hành và các yếu tố liên quan của nhân viên y tế và nhân viên vệ sinh về quản lý chất thải rắn y tế tại bệnh viện đa khoa cà mau

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Tác giả: Thanh Bình Lê, Thái Thanh Tâm Trần

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại: 362 Social welfare problems and services

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí y học việt nam (tổng hội y học việt nam), 2023

Mô tả vật lý: 374-378

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 489559

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Chủ đề

In medical waste management, medical staff and cleaning staff play an extremely important role because they participate in most medical waste management processes. Objectives(:) Describe the knowledge, practices and related factors of medical staff and cleaning staff on medical solid waste management at Ca Mau General Hospital. Materterials and methods(:) Cross-sectional descriptive study with analysis on 2 groups of subjects(:) medical staff and cleaning staff during the period from September 2022 to June 2023. Results(:) The percentage of medical staff with correct knowledge and correct practice on medical solid waste management was 83.21% and 84.42%, respectively. The percentage of cleaning staff with correct knowledge and correct practice on medical solid waste management was 78.89% and 90.12%, respectively. Having been trained on medical waste management increases the proportion of medical staff and cleaning staff with correct knowledge and correct practice on medical solid waste management. In addition, correct knowledge was also determined to be statistically significantly related to correct practice of medical solid waste management in both of the above groups. (pvà lt
0,05). Conclusion(:) Both groups of medical staff and cleaning staff noted that training will help improve knowledge and practice of medical solid waste( )management
The rate of correct knowledge is directly proportional to correct practice in solid waste management at Ca Mau General Hospital.Trong quản lý chất thải y tế thì nhân viên y tế, nhân viên vệ sinh, có vai trò cực kỳ quan trọng vì họ tham gia ở hầu hết các quy trình quản lý chất thải y tế. Mục tiêu nghiên cứu(:) Mô tả kiến thức, thực hành và các yếu tố liên quan của nhân viên y tế và nhân viên vệ sinh về quản lý chất thải rắn y tế tại Bệnh viện Đa khoa Cà Mau. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu(:) Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang, có phân tích trên 2 nhóm đối tượng là nhân viên y tế và nhân viên vệ sinh trong thời gian từ tháng 09 năm 2022 đến tháng 06 năm 2023. Kết quả(:) Tỷ lệ nhân viên y tế có kiến thức đúng, thực hành đúng về quản lý chất thải rắn y tế tương ứng là 83,21% và 84,42%. Tỷ lệ nhân viên vệ sinh có kiến thức đúng, thực hành đúng về quản lý chất thải rắn y tế tương ứng là 78,89% và 90,12%. Đặc điểm đã được tập huấn về quản lý chất thải y tế làm tăng tỷ lệ nhân viên y tế, nhân viên vệ sinh có kiến thức đúng, thực hành đúng về quản lý chất thải rắn y tế. Ngoài ra, kiến thức đúng cũng được xác định có liên quan mang ý nghĩa thống kê với thực hành đúng về quản lý chất thải rắn y tế trên cả 2 nhóm đối tượng trên. Kết luận(:) ở cả 2 nhóm nhân viên y tế và nhân viên vệ sinh ghi nhận việc tập huấn sẽ giúp nâng cao kiến thức và thực hành quản lý chất thải rắn y tế
tỷ lệ kiến thức đúng tỷ lệ thuận với thực hành đúng trong quản lý chất thải rắn tại Bệnh viện Đa khoa Cà Mau.

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