Nghiên cứu đặc điểm lâm sàng, cận lâm sàng, biến chứng và đánh giá kết quả điều trị bằng ARV bậc 1 ở trẻ em nhiễm HIV/AIDS tại Bệnh viện Nhi đồng Cần Thơ 2016-2017

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Tác giả: Bá Hiến Lê, Thị Tâm Phạm, Ngọc Phước Trương

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại: 362.1 Physical illness

Thông tin xuất bản: Y dược học Cần Thơ, 2018

Mô tả vật lý: 13-19

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 490953

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Chủ đề

Descriptive study among 216 children, ages from 1 month to 15 years, who were diagnosed and treated for HIV/AIDS at the Can Tho Children's Hospital- Outpatient Clinic from 2011 to November 2016. The clinical stage III accounted for the highest rate of 78.7%, and phases I, II, and IV accounted for 3.7%, 17.1%, 0.5% respectively. The most common complications in pediatric patients were bacterial infection (96.7%), followed by respiratory issues (67.6%), and diarrhea (26.9%). Patients also showed significant reduction CD4 cells (51.4%). Severe health decline occurred in 14.8%, of the patients in the study
mild decline in 12.0%
21.8% of the patients experienced no decline. The successful rate of using first-line ARV was 88.4%. Several factors related to non-response to treatment such as age group, nutritional status, clinical stage, immune statusNghiên cứu đặc điểm lâm sàng, cận lâm sàng, biến chứng và đánh giá kết quả điều trị bằng ARV bậc 1 ở trẻ em nhiễm HIV/AIDS tại Bệnh viện Nhi đồng Cần Thơ 2016-2017. Kết quả cho thấy điều trị đạt hiệu quả cao, cần tăng cường công tác dinh dưỡng, điều trị tốt các nhiễm trùng cơ hội, tư vấn nâng cao nhận thức của người chăm sóc bệnh nhi và đảm bảo tốt việc tuân thủ điều trị.

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