The First Case of Autosomal Recessive Cerebellar Ataxia with Prominent Paroxysmal Non-kinesigenic Dyskinesia Caused by a Truncating FGF14 Variant in a Turkish Patient.

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Tác giả: Ayşe Nazlı Başak, Bernard Brais, Tuğçe Gül, Henry Houlden, David Pellerin, Natalia Smolina, Şeyma Tekgül, Dilşad Türkdoğan, Ahmet Yeşilyurt, Stephan Zuchner

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: United States : Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 496215

BACKGROUND: ATX-FGF/SCA27A has been exclusively associated with heterozygous variants in the FGF14 gene, presenting with postural tremor, slowly progressive cerebellar ataxia, and psychiatric and behavioral disturbances. OBJECTIVES: This study describes the first case of ATX-FGF/SCA27A linked to a biallelic frameshift variant in the FGF14 gene. METHODS: Whole-exome sequencing (WES) was conducted using the Illumina NovaSeq 6000 platform, and the identified variant was confirmed using Sanger sequencing. RESULTS: We report the first case of autosomal recessive FGF14-related cerebellar ataxia caused by a c.75del variant resulting in p.Leu26Serfs*51 truncation of the FGF14 protein. This variant was found in a patient born to consanguineous parents and presented with a complex congenital nonprogressive cerebellar disorder accompanied by neurodevelopmental delay, intellectual disability, and prominent drug-responsive paroxysmal non-kinesigenic dyskinesia. Segregation analysis confirmed that the homozygous variant was inherited from heterozygous parents who developed mild gait ataxia and tremor in their 40s. CONCLUSIONS: Biallelic loss-of-function variants in FGF14 are a rare cause of inherited cerebellar ataxia and expand the current genetic spectrum of ATX-FGF14. © 2024 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society.
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