Hiệu quả của tia plasma lạnh trong hỗ trợ sau điều trị nạo túi quanh răng tại Trung tâm Kỹ thuật cao Răng Hàm Mặt

Hiệu quả của tia plasma lạnh trong hỗ trợ sau điều trị nạo túi quanh răng tại Trung tâm Kỹ thuật cao Răng Hàm Mặt - Trường Đại học Y Hà Nội

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Tác giả: Thị Thái Đinh, Kim Loan Hoàng, Ngọc Anh Nguyễn, Phú Thắng Nguyễn, Viết Đa Đô Nguyễn, Thị Tươi Tạ, Thị Mỹ Hạnh Trần, Mạnh Tuấn Vũ

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại: 530.44 Plasma physics

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Y học Việt Nam (Tổng hội Y học Việt Nam), 2021

Mô tả vật lý: 306-310

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 498142

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Chủ đề

Đánh giá hiệu quả của việc sử dụng tia plasma lạnh trong hỗ trợ điều trị phẫu thuật nạo túi quanh răng sau theo dõi 3 tuần ở nhóm bệnh nhân có túi quanh răng từ 3 đến 5mm. Phương pháp nghiên cứu: 64 bệnh nhânvới 906 răng có túi quanh răng từ 3-5mm, được chia ngẫu nhiên thành hai nhóm can thiệp và nhóm chứng. Cả hai nhóm được phẫu thuật nạo túi quanh răng theo cùng một phương pháp, theo dõi đánh giá tại các thời điểm sau 3 ngày và 3 tuầndựa trên các chỉ số (DI, PI, CAL, PD và mức tốt/ khá), nhóm can thiệp được sử dụng tia plasma lạnh trong hỗ trợ điều trị phẫu thuật nạo túi quanh răng. Kết quả nghiên cứu: giá trị trung bình của chỉ số mảng bám răng (GI) sau 3 tuần giảm 1,8 ở nhóm can thiệp và 1,5 ở nhóm chứng. Trung bình số GI sau điều trị 3 tuần giảm 1,3 ở nhóm can thiệp plasma và 1,1 ở nhóm chứng. Trung bình độ sâu túi quanh răng sau 3 tuần ở nhóm can thiệp giảm 1,8mm (từ 3.1702 ± 0.3732 xuống 1.3827 ± 0.3615), trong khi nhóm chứng chỉ giảm 1,2mm (từ 3.1821 ± 0.3852 xuống còn 1.9102 ± 0.4055). Tỷ lệ đạt kết quả tốt của nhóm can thiệp sau 3 ngày điều trị là 96,9%, và ở nhóm chứng là 37,5%. Tỷ lệ đạt kết quả tốt của nhóm can thiệp sau 3 tuần điều trị chiếm 93,8%, và ở nhóm chứng là 78,1%. Kết luận: Sử dụng tia plasma lạnh trong hỗ trợ điều trị phẫu thuật nạo túi quanh răng ở nhóm bệnh nhân có túi quanh răng từ 3 đến 5mm có hiệu quả cao.The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of using cold plasma after curettage after 3 weeks of follow-up in the group of patients with 3 to 5mm periodontal pockets. Methodology: The present study included 64 patients with 906 teeth which had 3-5 mm periodontal pockets divided into 2 groups: control and intervention group.Both groups had periodontal pocket curettage surgery according to the same method, evaluation after 3 days and 3 weeks based on indicators (DI, PI, CAL, PD) and levels of healing . Only the intervention group used cold plasma after periodontal pocket curettage surgery. Results: mean of plaque index (PI) in the 3rd week after treatment in the test and the control group decreased 1.8 and 1.5 times respectively. Another decrease was observed at mean of gingival index (GI), which decreased 1.3 times in test group and 1.1 times in control group.Mean of pocket depth (PD) also improved in both groups. Furthermore, the intervention group showed mean of PD decreasing more significantly (1.8 mm
3.1702 ± 0.3732, 1.3827 ± 0.3615 before treatment and 3 weeks later, respectively) compared to the control one (1,2mm
3.1821 ± 0.3852, 1.9102 ± 0.4055 before treatment and 3 weeks later). The percentage of patients achieving good treatment outcomes accounted for 96,9% in the test group, but only 37,5% in the control one in three days follow-up. After 3 weeks, the proportion of patients gaining good treatment outcomes accounted for 93,8% in the intervention group and just 78,1% in the control one. Conclusion: Using cold plasma after curettage of patients with 3 to 5mm periodontal pockets has high efficiency.

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