Khảo sát thực trạng biển báo chỉ dẫn tại hệ thống Đại học Quốc gia Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh

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Tác giả: Nguyễn Ngọc Dung Đặng, Nhã Văn Dương, Thị Như Ngọc Nguyễn, Ngọc Thanh Tâm Phạm, Thị Tú Duyên Phạm, Khánh Vy Trần

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại: 711.1 Procedural and social aspects

Thông tin xuất bản: Phát triển Khoa học & Công nghệ: Khoa học xã hội và Nhân văn (ĐHQG TP. Hồ Chí Minh), 2021

Mô tả vật lý: 1263-1277

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 498397

Thêm vào giỏ

Cảnh quan ngôn ngữ đóng vai trò quan trọng trong quá trình hội nhập và toàn cầu hóa môi trường giáo dục. Trong đó, hệ thống biển báo chỉ dẫn (BBCD) được xem là một yếu tố cốt lõi của cảnh quan ngôn ngữ, góp phần quảng bá hình ảnh và bản sắc của các hệ thống đại học trên thế giới. Tuy nhiên, hiện vẫn chưa có sự quan tâm đúng mực về việc sử dụng BBCD tại nhiều trường đại học tại Việt Nam, trong đó có hệ thống Đại học Quốc gia Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh (ĐHQG-TPHCM). Khảo sát này được thực hiện để tìm hiểu thực trạng sử dụng BBCD tại 4 trong 6 trường thành viên của hệ thống ĐHQG-HCM. Là một nghiên cứu mang tính định lượng, bài viết đã tổng hợp và phân tích 564 BBCD, gồm biển báo đơn ngữ tiếng Việt (TV), đơn ngữ tiếng Anh (TA), song ngữ Việt - Anh và đa ngữ, được thu thập trực tiếp từ chuyến điền dã thực hiện trong quý đầu của năm 2020. Kết hợp với nghiên cứu tài liệu, bài viết đã dựa trên các bộ quy chuẩn về BBCD của các hệ thống đại học thế giới, có thứ hạng cao trên QS Rankings 2021 để chỉ ra sự thiếu vắng một bộ quy chuẩn về BBCD tại hệ thống ĐHQG-HCM dẫn đến sự bất nhất trong sử dụng BBCD tại các trường thành viên và nêu ra một số vấn đề cụ thể, từ đó đưa ra đề xuất gợi ý nhằm góp phần thúc đẩy việc hoàn thiện cảnh quan ngôn ngữ tại hệ thống ĐHQG-HCM. Kết quả nghiên cứu còn là nguồn tham khảo hữu ích cho các trường đại học Việt Nam.Linguistic landscape plays an important role in the globalization of the higher education environment. In particular, the signage system is seen as a fundamental part of the linguistic landscape, contributing to the promotion of university systems' images and identities in the world. However, there has not been sufficient attention on the signage use at many universities in Vietnam, and one of them is the Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City system (VNUHCM). This survey aims at examining the current status of the signage use at four of the six VNUHCM member universities. Using quantitative methods, the paper synthesized and analyzed 564 signs, including monolingual ones in Vietnamese and in English, bilingual ones in Vietnamese and English, and multilingual ones which were all collected via fieldwork during the first quarter of 2020. Based on the signage guidelines of some globally popular university systems in the top of the QS Rankings 2021, the paper points out it is the lack of a signage guide manual at the VNUHCM system that leads to inconsistencies in the signage use at its member universities. Then, the survey findings reveal some specific problems and suggestions with the hope to encourage the improvement of the linguistic landscape at the VNUHCM system. Also, the research may serve as a useful reference for other universities in Vietnam.

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