Đánh giá mối liên quan giữa bmi, số đo vòng bụng và một số thói quen sinh hoạt tới chất lượng tinh dịch của nam giới đến xét nghiệm tại Bệnh viện Đại học Y Hà Nội 2020

Đánh giá mối liên quan giữa bmi, số đo vòng bụng và một số thói quen sinh hoạt tới chất lượng tinh dịch của nam giới đến xét nghiệm tại Bệnh viện Đại học Y Hà Nội 2020 - 2021

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Tác giả: Thùy Hương Đỗ, Ngọc Dung Lê, Thị Ngọc Yến Trịnh

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại: 362.19697920081 Physical illness

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Y học Việt Nam (Tổng hội Y học Việt Nam), 2022

Mô tả vật lý: 204-208

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 499045

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In VietNam, recently infertility research have been developing and male reproductive health research has been concerned. Semen anlysis using world healthorganization (WHO) 2010 criteria. What is the relationship between BMI, waist circumstances, lifestyle and semen parameters? Objectives: inital evaluation of the relationship between male BMI, waist circumstances, life style on semen quality among men attending at fertility center and tissue culture technique at Ha Noi Medical Hospital during from September, 2020 to december, 2021. Subjects and Methods: across sectional study in 148 males attending at fertility center and tissue culture technique at Ha Noi Medical Hospital during from September, 2020 to december, 2021. Result: the percentage of men with abnormal concentration at lower weight, over weight, obesity men are 33,3%, 22,2%, 20% while normal weight men is 13,3% (p>
0,05). The percentage of men with abnormal morphology at lower weight, over weight, obesity men are 50%, 40,7%, 28% while normal weight men is 20% (p>
0,05). The percentage of men with abnormal parameters with WC ≥90 cm is 52% while men with WC <
90 cm is 43,5% (p>
0,05). The percentage of men with abnormal parameters with no physical activity, occatioal physical activity are 48,3%, 43,5% while men with daily physical activity is 42,3%. (p>
0,05). The percentage of men with abnormal parameters with fried food consumption 1-2 times/wk, ≥3 times/wk are 52,6%, 53,6% while men with <
1 times/wk is 33,3% (p>
0,05). The percentage of men with abnormal parameters with smoking is 54,3% while no smoking is 41,2% (p>
0,05). Conclusion: the percentage of men with abnormal concentration, abnormal morphology at lower weight, over weight, obesity men are trendly increasing at lower weight, over weight, obesity men compaired with normal weight men. The percentage of men with abnormal parameters with WC ≥90 cm, fried food consumption, smoking, no physical activity are higher than others. But this difference is no significant.Khảo sát bước đầu mối liên quan giữa BMI và số đo vòng bụng, một số thói quen sinh hoạt với các chỉ số tinh dịch đồ của nam giới đến xét nghiệm tại Bệnh viện Đại học Y Hà Nội từ tháng 9 năm 2020 đến tháng 12 năm 2021. Đối tượng và Phương pháp: mô tả cắt ngang 296 trường hợp nam giới đến xét nghiệm tinh dịch tại trung tâm Hỗ trợ sinh sản và Công nghệ mô ghép, Bệnh viện Đại học Y Hà Nội trong thời gian từ tháng 9/2020 đến tháng 12/2021. Kết quả: Tỷ lệ mẫu có bất thường về mật độ ở nhóm thiếu cân, thừa cân, béo phì tương ứng là 33,3%, 22,2%, 20%, trong khi nhóm có cân nặng bình thường là 13,3%. Tỷ lệ tinh dịch đồ có bất thường về hình thái ở nhóm thiếu cân, thừa cân, béo phì tương ứng là 50%, 40,7%, 28%, trong khi nhóm có cân nặng bình thường là 20%. Tỷ lệ tinh dịch đồ bất thường ở nhóm có WC ≥90 cm là 52% cao hơn so với tỷ lệ tinh dịch đồ bất thường ở nhóm có số đo vòng bụng WC <
90 cm là 43,5%. Tỷ lệ tinh dịch đồ bất thường nhóm không tập thể dục hàng ngày, nhóm thỉnh thoảng tập thể dục tương ứng là 48,3%, 43,5%, trong khi nhóm tập thể dục hằng ngày là 42,3%. Tỷ lệ mẫu tinh dịch đồ bất thường nhóm ăn đồ rán 1-2 lần/tuần, nhóm ăn đồ rán ≥3 lần/tuần tương ứng là 52,6%, 53,6%, trong khi nhóm ăn đồ rán <
1 lần/tuần là 33,3%. Tỷ lệ tinh dịch đồ bất thường ở những người hút thuốc lá là 54,3%, trong khi ở những người không hút thuốc lá chiếm 41,2%. Kết luận: Tỷ lệ mẫu tinh dịch bất thường về mật độ và hình thái có xu hướng tăng ở nhóm nam giới: thiếu cân, thừa cân và béo phì so với nhóm nam giới có cân nặng bình thường. Tỷ lệ mẫu tinh dịch bất thường cao hơn ở nhóm có WC ≥90 cm, thói quen ăn đồ rán, hút thuốc lá, không tập thể dục. Tuy nhiên sự khác biệt không có ý nghĩa thống kê.

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