Một số yếu tố liên quan đến kết quả chăm sóc phục hình toàn hàm bắt vít trên bệnh nhân đã cấy ghép implant All on X

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Tác giả: Ngọc Trâm Đàm, Thị Duyên Hoàng, Phú Thắng Nguyễn, Thị Mỹ Hạnh Trần

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại: 617.6 Dentistry

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Y học Việt Nam (Tổng hội Y học Việt Nam), 2023

Mô tả vật lý: 228-231

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 502447

Thêm vào giỏ

Nghiên cứu này nhằm tìm hiểu một số yếu tố liên quan đến kết quả phục hình toàn hàm bắt vít trên bệnh nhân đã cấy ghép Implant All on X. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Một nghiên cứu được tiến hành trên các bệnh nhân mất răng toàn hàm được cấy ghép Implant All on X và được phục hình theo loại FP3. Có tổng số 31 bệnh nhân tham gia nghiên cứu với 37 phục hình toàn hàm và trên 177 trụ Implant. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy: phần lớn nhóm đối tượng nghiên cứu là nam giới (71,0%)
nữ chỉ chiếm 29,0%. Tuổi trung bình của nhóm đối tượng nghiên cứu là 61,32±10,53 tuổi, với tuổi nhỏ nhất là 27, lớn nhất là 71. Tỉ lệ xuất hiện viêm niêm mạc quanh implant là 78,38% ở cấp độ phục hình, 31,1% ở cấp độ trụ. Kết quả cho thấy, có nhiều yếu tố liên quan tới kết quả chăm sóc phục hình toàn hàm bắt vít trên bệnh nhân cắm ghép Implant All on X như là vật liệu phục hình và thiết kế nền phục hình. Phục hình nhựa cho thấy sự tích tụ mảng bám cao hơn phục hình sứ. Nhóm thiết kế nền phục hình phẳng/lồi, nhẵn có nguy cơ bị viêm niêm mạc trên Implant thấp hơn nhóm có thiết kế nền phục hình dạng yên ngựa, gồ ghề, khi tiến hành kiểm định 1 phía. Tình trạng cặn bám nền phục hình có liên quan đến tình trạng viêm niêm mạc quanh Implant.This research aims to investigate some factors related to the results of full-arch dental implant rehabilitation on patients received All on X Implants. Subjects and methods: A study was conducted on patients received full arch dental implants treatment (All on X) and restored according to FP3 type. A total of 31 patients participated in the study with 37 full arch dental implants and over 177 implants. The majority of the study subjects are men (71.0%)
female accounts for only 29.0%. The mean age of the study group was 61.32±10.53 years old, with the youngest age being 27, the oldest being 71. Results: The rate of occurrence of peri-implant mucositis was 78.38% at the prosthesis level, 31.1% at implant level. The results show that there are many factors related to the results of the full-arch prosthesis care in patients with All on X such as prosthetic materials and prosthetic background design. The acrylic resin prostheses showed higher plaque accumulation than the ceramic prostheses. The group that designed a flat/convex, smooth prosthetic platform had a lower risk of mucositis on the implant than the group with a saddle-shaped, rough prosthetic platform. The quantity of the restorative residue is related to the inflammation of the mucosa around the implant.

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