In total, 123 soil samples (5 cm x 5 cm x 10 cm) were collected from 21 sites In 3 urban habitats (park. waste land, alone trees along by the street) and 3 outskirts habitats (cultivating soil, garden surrounding habitations and natural forest - Bavi National Park) during 2010. Tullgren funnels were used for extraction of soil springtails from materials. An extraction lasted one week In laboratory at normal air temperature of about 27 - 30°C (Details of methods are outlined in Krivolutsky, 1975). Jaccard index and trellis diagrams were used and prepared to show the affinities between the springtails associations in study habitat types. The 86 species are distributed over 45 genera under 13 families. Their distribution in 6 study habitat types of Hanoi area. Each family get an average of 4.09 genera and 6.14 species. Each genus get an average of 1,91 species. It is showed that the springtails community of Hanoi area has good diversity in level of genus and species. The springtails in Hanoi area included in 3 life - form group that are the litter group (4.66 percent), the litter - soil group (46.51 percent) and the soil group (48.83 percent), The Jaccard's indices of species similarity of springtails faunal association in 6 studied habitat types varied very much from a minimum of 25.97 percent between two associations in natural forest and in cultivated soil to a maximum of 65.71 percent between two associations in parkland and wasteland. 12 species of springtails are considered as characteristic for urban environment of Hanoi. They are A. sabina, B: parvula, F. sublimis, F. exiguus, P. submuscicola, C. thermophilus, E. lanuginosa, S. pseudomonoculata, Ps. immaculata, C. javanus, Sp. pumilis and C. antenna.