SEC62-dependent ER-phagy contributes to apelin-13/APJ-induced monocyte-vascular endothelial cell adhesion in atherosclerosis pathogenesis.

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Tác giả: Jian-Gang Cao, Jia-Wei Chen, Lin-Xi Chen, Zhe Chen, Jun Cheng, Xiang-Ning Duan, Lan-Fang Li, Le-le Wu, Xiao-Dan Xia, Jia-Long Yan, Qun Zhou

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: United States : Acta pharmacologica Sinica , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 51237

The monocyte adhesion to vascular endothelial cells constitutes a key step in atherosclerosis pathogenesis. We previously found that ROS-autophagy pathway participated in the monocyte-endothelial cell adhesion induced by angiotensin domain type 1 receptor-associated proteins (APJ) and its endogenous ligand apelin-13. In this study, we investigated what specific type of autophagy apelin-13 regulated in this process. By conducting full-scale transcriptomic analysis in apelin-13-treated human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs), we found that the transcription levels of ER-phagy receptor protein SEC62 were significantly elevated. Importantly, SEC62 was also upregulated in human atherosclerotic lesions. Thus, we investigated the effects of SEC62-dependent ER-phagy on apelin-13-induced monocyte-endothelial cell adhesion and atherosclerosis pathogenesis. We demonstrated that Apelin-13 (0.001-1 μM) dose-dependently upregulated SEC62 expression thereby inducing ER-phagy in HUVECs. This effect was reversed by autophagy inhibitor 3MA (10 mM) and endoplasmic reticulum stress inhibitor salubrinal (10 μM). The siRNA-Sec62, 3MA (10 mM), and salubrinal (10 μM) all inhibited apelin-13-induced monocyte-endothelial cells adhesion, whereas vascular endothelial cells specific SEC62 deletion alleviated atherosclerotic plaques area, intercellular adhesion molecules expression and lesional macrophages in apelin-13-treated APOE
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