Cerebellar liponeurocytoma: An updated comprehensive review of clinicopathologic, immunohistochemical, and molecular features of an unusual but distinct tumor.

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Tác giả: Valeria Barresi, Giuseppe Broggi, Rosario Caltabiano, Gaetano Magro, Manuel Mazzucchelli, Giovanni Nunzio Rosano, Serena Salzano

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 627.12 Rivers and streams

Thông tin xuất bản: Germany : Clinical neuropathology , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 5238

 Cerebellar liponeurocytoma (CL) is a rare WHO grade 2 tumor characterized by advanced neuronal differentiation and variable lipomatous features. Initially classified as a subtype of medulloblastoma, CL was later considered as a distinct entity owing to its peculiar morphological and molecular features and significant better outcome. Typically affecting adults, CL often presents with symptoms related to cerebellar dysfunction, including headaches, ataxia, and gait disturbances. On magnetic resonance imaging, this tumor presents as a well-defined, heterogeneous mass with lipomatous components, which may be less or more apparent depending on their extent. Histologically, CL is composed of neurocytic cells and lipidized tumor cells
  the immunohistochemical positivity for synaptophysin and NeuN confirms the neuronal differentiation of neoplastic cells. In spite of its morphological similarity to medulloblastoma, CL lacks the genetic alterations commonly found in this tumor, but some cases display
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