Bệnh viêm tử cung sau đẻ ở đàn chó giống Berger Đức nuôi tại một số tỉnh phía Bắc Việt Nam và thử nghiệm điều trị=Study on metritis of German shepherd bitches in some Northern provinces, Viet Nam and experimental therapy

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Tác giả: Hà Nguyễn Thị Thanh, Nguyễn Văn Thanh

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học kỹ thuật Thú y, 2018

Mô tả vật lý: tr.68

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 542807

Thêm vào giỏ

Nghiên cứu được tiến hành trên 396 chó cái giống Berger Đức tại một số tỉnh phía Bắc, Việt Nam(Hà Nội, Hải Phòng và Hải Dương). Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy tỷ lệ mắc bệnh viêm tử cung của đànchó giống Berger Đức nuôi tại các địa phương nói trên là khá cao, trung bình là 16,42%, biến động từ13,54% đến 29,63%, tùy theo khu vực khảo sát. Ngoài ra, độ tuổi của chó cũng ảnh hưởng đến tỷ lệ mắcbệnh, thấp nhất là ở chó nhỏ hơn 2 năm tuổi (10,78%) và cao nhất là ở chó trên 6 năm tuổi (23,91%),bên cạnh đó, tỷ lệ chó bị mắc bệnh cũng chịu ảnh hưởng bởi các yếu tố thời tiết, tỷ lệ mắc bệnh cao vàomùa hạ và mùa xuân (23,95% và 21,42%), ở mùa đông và mùa thu thì tỷ lệ mắc bệnh thấp hơn (11,0%và 8,82% ). Các bệnh sản khoa như đẻ khó, sát nhau và sảy thai là những nguyên nhân chính gây ra bệnhviêm tử cung ở chó. Điều trị bệnh viêm tử cung ở chó cho kết quả cao bằng những biện pháp sau: dùngOvulprost tiêm bắp, dùng Lugol 0,1% thụt rửa tử cung, dùng cephachlor 5mg/kg thể trọng pha với 50mlnước cất bơm vào tử cung và kết hợp trợ sức, trợ lực bằng vitamin ADE, B.complex.The study was carried out on 396 German shepherd bitches in some Northern provinces, VietNam (Ha Noi, Hai Phong and Hai Duong). The studied result showed that the average prevalence ofmetritis in the German shepherd bitches was 16.42%, fluctuating from 13.54% to 29.63%, dependingon the investigated locations. The infection rate of bitches with metritis increased according to theirage
the lowest rate was observed in the dogs less than 2 years old (13.46%) and the highest ratewas observed in the dogs more than 6 years old (26.78%). The infection rate of dog was also differentamong the seasons, of which the higher infection rate was in summer and spring (23.95% and 21.42%)and the lower infection rate was in autumn and winter (8.82% and 11.0%). The reproductive diseases,including delivery difficulty, placental retention and abortion were the main causes of metritis. Thetreatment of metritis, including intramuscular injection of Ovulprost, intrauterine infusion of Lugol 0.1%and cephachlor 5%, together with using ADE, B-complex had given the high treatment efficacy.

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