Integrated bacterial cell lysis and DNA extraction using paper-based isotachophoresis.

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Tác giả: Shruti Soni, Bhushan J Toley

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 627.12 Rivers and streams

Thông tin xuất bản: England : Lab on a chip , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 54462

Bacterial infections remain a global threat, particularly in low-resource settings, where access to accurate and timely diagnosis is limited. Point-of-care nucleic acid amplification tests have shown great promise in addressing this challenge. However, their dependence on complex traditional sample preparation methods remains a major challenge. To address this limitation, we present a paper-based sample preparation device that integrates bacterial cell lysis, DNA purification, and concentration using an electrokinetic technique called isotachophoresis (ITP). This is the first device that (i) integrates electrochemical bacterial lysis with ITP and (ii) demonstrates the focusing of whole bacterial genomic DNA (gDNA) in paper. Characterization with buffers showed that the paper-based ITP sample preparation module (p-ITPrep) concentrated bacterial gDNA with an average concentration factor of 12×, and DNA could be extracted from a sample containing as few as 10
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