The Conference was organized on the initiative of the R.E. Kavetsky Institute of Experimental Pathology, Oncology and Radiobiology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, the State Institution "SP Grigoriev Institute of Medical Radiology and Oncology of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine", and public organizations "National Association of Oncologists of Ukraine" and "Ukrainian Society for Cancer Research". The cancer patient's health and the quality of life (QoL) was put in the focus of this conference. Various edges of cancer research were discussed by researchers together with medical doctors, clinical scientists, specialists in demography, economics, law, and the general public.