N-myc downstream-regulated gene 2, co-regulated by transcription factors c-MYC and SP1, reduces cell proliferation by interacting with mTOR in GBM.

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Tác giả: Zixiang Cong, Yanling Han, Hui Liang, Ting Tang, Handong Wang, Penghu Wei, Guoguang Zhao

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Netherlands : Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 552468

NDRG2, a recognized suppressor of tumor cell proliferation, displays downregulation in glioma, yet its specific regulatory mechanisms remain elusive. Our study validated the downregulation of NDRG2 in surgical glioma samples from our center and confirmed its antitumor effects both in vitro and in vivo. Utilizing chromatin immunoprecipitation and dual luciferase reporter assays, we identified MYC and SP1 as negative transcription factors that regulate NDRG2 expression. Furthermore, we identified NDRG2 as a novel binding partner of mTOR, a pivotal regulator of cell growth and proliferation, inhibiting the phosphorylation of mTOR. The downstream signaling pathway of mTOR was then inhibited by overexpression of NDRG2. It suggested a potential mechanism by which NDRG2 exerted its antitumor function. Our findings shed light on the intricate regulatory network involving NDRG2 in glioma development and offer insights into novel therapeutic strategies targeting this pathway.
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