Các chất xúc tác điện phân nano-pt/c: tổng hợp và hoạt tính cho ô xy hóa rượu

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Tác giả:

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại: 547.3 Analytical organic chemistry

Thông tin xuất bản: Advances in Natural Scienses: Nanoscience and nanotechnology, 2013

Mô tả vật lý: 45299

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 565051

Nano-sized platinum electrocatalysts on a carbon support (Pt/C) have been synthesized by the polyol reduction method under microwave irradiation using ethylene glycol (EG) as the reductant and carbon vulcan XC-72R as the support material. The physical characteristics of the Pt/C materials were analyzed using transmission electron microscopy and Brunauer-Emmet-Teller nitrogen adsorption theory. The glycerol and EG electro-oxidation in alkaline media on the Pt/C catalysts was investigated with cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry. The particle size of Pt on carbon was about 3.0 nm. The catalytic activity for the alcohol electro-oxidation of Pt/C materials synthesized in various pH values (7.9-9.5) was found to be significantly higher than that of commercial Pt/C (Aldrich Sigma, 10 wt percent Ptlactivated carbon). The Pt/C catalyst synthesized in pH 9.5 showed the best electrochemical behavior. At all the synthesized Pt/C electrodes, compared with glycerol, the oxidation rate of EG was about ten times higher.
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