A Convenient one-pot Approach to the Synthesis of Novel Benzimidazole-Indole Molecular Hybrids as Benzazacamalexin Related Analogues.

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Tác giả: Maria Bachvarova, Desislava Kirkova, Elena Milinova, Stela Statkova-Abeghe, Yordan Stremski

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 594.38 *Pulmonata

Thông tin xuất bản: United Arab Emirates : Current organic synthesis , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 57502

BACKGROUND: New benzazacamalexin-related analogues are synthesized in an easily accessible one-pot approach. The method is based on the reaction of indoles with in situ formed electrophilic N-alkoxycarbonylbenzimidazolium reagents. For the first time, their application for N-alkylation of the indole nitrogen atom is announced toward novel tris-heterocyclic hybrids. The structure of newly obtained products was spectrally charac-terized by 1D and 2D-NMR, FTIR and HRMS spectral data. The current scientific re-search is based on the application of a convenient and efficient route for the preparation of various benzimidazoles. This approach is both straightforward and economical, utilizing readily accessible and affordable reagents leading to target compounds. OBJECTIVE: The synthesis of novel benzimidazole-indole molecular hybrids as benzazaca-malexin related analogues. METHODS: A suitable in situ method has been successfully applied, using an α-amidoalkylation reaction of indoles with N,N-diacyliminium reagents derived from ben-zimidazoles and alkyl chloroformates. RESULTS: The reactions led to the obtaining of ten novel compounds (5a-e, 6a-e), including bromine and iodine-containing benzo-analogues on a gram-scale scope and yields ranging from 82% to 99%. For the first time the synthesis of indole tris-heterocycles (7a, b) through the reaction of N-alkylation of the indole nitrogen atom is announced giving an-other potential synthetic application of the N,N-dialkoxycarbonyl-5,6-dimethylbenzimidazolium adducts. CONCLUSION: The structure of the newly synthesized products is spectrally analysed and proved.
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