Hiệu quả của bài tập tiếng việt cho bệnh nhân liệt dây thần kinh quặt ngược một bên sau cắt tuyến giáp toàn bộ

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Tác giả: Thị Mai Bùi, Minh Đạt Lê, Thị Mai Phương Mai, Anh Dũng Phạm, Thị Bích Đào Phạm, Thị Bích Thủy Phạm, Văn Tâm Trần

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại: 617.51 *Head

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí nghiên cứu y học, 2021

Mô tả vật lý: 146-153

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 578304

 The rate of total thyroidectomy due to thyroid cancer has been gradually increasing. Total thyroidectomy is usually accompanied by postoperative voice changes, especially when the recurrent laryngeal nerve (LRN) is damaged. Our study was confined to 60 patients with damaged LRN after total thyroidectomy at Hanoi Medical University Hospital, Vietnam National Otolaryngology Hospital, and Vietnam National Cancer Hospital from 1/2015 to 1/2020. Patients were divided into 2 groups(:) Group 1 of 30 patients received voice therapy and Group 2 of 30 patients were observed with no intervention. The voice quality of all the patients was evaluated after 03 months, 06 months, and 12 months by PRAAT. Results(:) Intervened group (Group 1)(:) movements of arytenoid cartilages and affected vocal cord were improved, no vocalis muscle atrophy was observed, and glottis closure was improved. After voice therapy, jitter index, shimmer index, noise-to-harmonic ratio (HNR), vowels (low, mid, high), consonants, tone, voice's fundamental frequency (F0, F1, F2), and the ability to prolong pronunciation of the intervened group were improved compared to the control group (p và lt
  0.005). Conclusion(:) It is recommended to provide voice therapy for patients with LRN palsy after total thyroidectomy.
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