Piercing the Shadows: Exploring the Influence of Signal Preprocessing on Interpreting Ultrasensitive Bioelectronic Sensor Data.

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Tác giả: Paolo Bollella, Mariapia Caputo, Michele Catacchio, Cinzia Di Franco, Eleonora Macchia, Matteo Piscitelli, Lucia Sarcina, Gaetano Scamarcio, Cecilia Scandurra, Luisa Torsi

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 296.09015 Judaism

Thông tin xuất bản: Germany : ChemPlusChem , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 59120

The development of ultrasensitive electronic sensors for in vitro diagnostics is essential for the reliable monitoring of asymptomatic individuals before illness proliferation or progression. These platforms are increasingly valued for their potential to enable timely diagnosis and swift prognosis of infectious or progressive diseases. Typically, the responses from these analytical tools are recorded as digital signals, with electronic data offering simpler processing compared to spectral and optical data. However, preprocessing electronic data from potentiometric biosensor arrays is still in its infancy compared to more established optical technologies. This study utilized the Single-Molecule with a Large Transistor (SiMoT) array, which has achieved a Technology Readiness Level of 5, to explore the impact of data preprocessing on electronic biosensor outcomes. A dataset consisting of plasma and cyst fluid samples from 37 patients with pancreatic precursor cyst lesions was analyzed. The findings revealed that standard signal preprocessing can produce misleading conclusions due to artifacts introduced by mathematical transformations. The study offers strategies to mitigate these effects, ensuring that data interpretation remains accurate and reflective of the underlying biochemical information in the samples.
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