Prevalence of urinary incontinence in postpartum women and physiotherapy interventions applied: An integrative review.

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Tác giả: Gifty Koomson, Siyabulela Eric Mgolozeli, Nombeko Mshunqane

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 271.6 *Passionists and Redemptorists

Thông tin xuất bản: United States : International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 59348

 OBJECTIVE: This integrative review identified studies that reported the prevalence of physiotherapeutic interventions for urinary incontinence among postpartum women. METHODS: This is an integrative literature review study. We used the integrative literature review framework proposed by Whittemore and Knafl to search for relevant literature. SEARCH STRATEGY: The search strategy for electronic databases was developed from the research question and definitions of key concepts, assisted by the librarian. Databases that were searched include Google Scholar, Medline (PubMed), CINAHL, and the Joanna Briggs Institute databases. Both qualitative and quantitative studies that met the inclusion criteria were included. We used the CASP tool to assess the quality of selected papers. DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS: The included articles were thematically analyzed. Thirty-six papers met the inclusion criteria for the review. Six themes emerged from the analysis: prevalence of postpartum UI
  risk factors for postpartum UI
  antenatal pelvic floor muscle training
  conservative treatment and quality of life
  experiences of postpartum women with UI
  and possible coping strategies adopted by women. Most of the articles were quantitative studies (80.5%)
  16.6% were qualitative and 2.7% adopted mixed methods. CONCLUSIONS: Urinary incontinence is common in postpartum women. Antenatal pelvic floor muscle training is protective against postpartum UI and should be the first-line treatment option.
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