The use of human intestinal enteroid cell cultures for detection of multiple gastroenteric viruses.

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Tác giả: Harold Dickensheets, Raymond P Donnelly, Natalia Ilyushina, Brianna Keinard, Michael Kulka, Stanislav V Sosnovtsev, Samantha Q Wales

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Netherlands : Journal of virological methods , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 60559

Human norovirus (HuNoV) and human astrovirus (HAstV) are viral enteric pathogens and known causative agents of acute gastroenteritis. Identifying the presence of these viruses in environmental samples such as irrigation water, or foods exposed to virus contaminated water (e.g., shellfish, agricultural crops), remains an important goal in the field of food safety. Determining if a virus species present in a sample is infectious is complicated by the recalcitrance of many enteric virus species to grow in culture, and/or the lack of a common cell culture system(s). Human intestinal enteroids (HIEs) can support the replication of HuNoV and HAstV, and thus hold promise as a platform for demonstrating the replication of multiple enteric virus species within a single sample. The objective of this study was to determine if HIEs can support co-replication of two genetically distinct human enteric viruses, HAstV3 and HuNoV GII.4[P16]. In single virus infections, HuNoV GII.4[P16] RNA levels were highest at 48-72 hpi (6.3-9.1 x 10
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