Patient-specific cutting guides allow 1° precision in asymmetric anterior closing-wedge osteotomy.

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Tác giả: Jacob Hirth, Christophe Jacquet, Julien Leluc, Ahmed Mabrouk, Danyal Nawabi, Matthieu Ollivier

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 362.19 Services to patients with specific conditions

Thông tin xuất bản: United States : Journal of experimental orthopaedics , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 61631

PURPOSE: Asymmetric anterior closing-wedge high tibial osteotomy (ACWHTO) allows correction of both excessive posterior tibial slope (PTS) and varus deformity. However, the complexity of this surgery requires a high degree of accuracy, which is less likely to be achieved with standard instrumentations. This study aimed to determine the accuracy of 3D patient-specific cutting guides (PSCGs) to provide the accurate planned correction in the frontal and sagittal planes. METHODS: Eight sawbones tibiae were identically printed from the same patient data. An ACWHTO with a PSCG was performed on each sawbone. Postoperative measurements of PTS, mechanical medial proximal tibial angle (mMPTA), hinge area and hinge-posterior cruciate ligament (hinge-PCL) distance were compared with the preoperative planned measurements. The precision was defined as the absolute difference (∆) between the target planned values and postoperative values. RESULTS: The mean accuracy was 0.6° ± 0.74° for PTS, 0.8° ± 0.71° for mMPTA, 0.3 ± 0.2 cm CONCLUSION: In the setting of sawbones, the use of PSCGs was a reliable and accurate method of achieving simultaneous correction in the frontal and sagittal planes during asymmetric ACWHTO. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level V, basic science biomechanical laboratory study.
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