Background: Diabetes and hypertension are two cardiovascular risk independent nature but are often associated with patients on diabetes increased the left ventricular hypertrophy as well as the risk of cardiovascular disease and mortality in atients type 2 diabetes is diabetes patients with isolated systolic hypertension. Subjects and Methods: 47 patients in endocrinology - Respiratory - Neurology Hue Central Hospital. Research by the method of cross - sectional, descriptive. Results: Systolic hypertension alone 2 is 74.5 percent, index of systolic abnormalities is 55.31 percent, Lv mass index by ultrasound was 66 percent. Conclusion: Systolic hypertension in patients with diabetes alone mainly of 2, systolic blood pressure index as a sign of external damage to the vessel there is a marker of left ventricular hypertrophy, based on this selection of treatment in patients with diabetes have an increased systolic blood pressure alone.