Changes in exposure to tobacco-related harmful and potentially harmful constituents among adults who switched completely from smoking cigarettes to use of the JUUL2 system for six days.

• Tác giả: Ryan A Black, Nicholas I Goldenson, Qiwei Liang, Douglas Oliveri, Saul Shiffman
• Ngôn ngữ: eng
• Ký hiệu phân loại: 152.47 Anger
• Thông tin xuất bản: England : Biomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals , 2025
• Bộ sưu tập: NCBI
• ID: 628852

Tóm tắt

INTRODUCTION: Adults who switch from smoking cigarettes to use of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) may reduce their exposure to harmful and potentially harmful constituents (HPHCs). This study assessed changes in exposure to HPHCs, assessed METHODS: Adults who smoke cigarettes ( RESULTS: Changes in nicotine exposure did not significantly differ between JUUL2 and UB Cigarette groups ( CONCLUSIONS: This randomized study demonstrates that adults who switch completely from smoking cigarettes to use of JUUL2 ENDS products substantially reduce their exposure to HPHCs associated with smoking-related diseases. INTERNATIONAL STANDARD REGISTERED CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: ISRCTN27662176.