The socialism-oriented market economy has been formed and developed in Vietnam as a result of the process of ideology innovation and the leadership and practical directing of the Party and State for more than a quarter century. It is the creation of our Party, the contribution to the theory of socialism, opening the way towards socialism in underdeveloped countries, with a low socioeconomic starting points. However, awareness of socialist-oriented market economic model also has other ideas and knowledge, therefore, to determine the contents and specific steps of socialist orientation, we should continue to strengthen theoretical studying, practice reviewing, raising the qualification, the skill and spirit of the Party, encouraging the creation of people.