The authors focus reflects misappropriate, misappropriation of funds and poor policy beneficiaries, the beneficiaries of the program of government incentives in Dong Nai province and introduced the solution that was carried out by the Social Policy Bank branch in Dong Nai province will adopt to prevent this situation, in order to ensure the rights of the poor households, preserve the preferential capital for the State budget, limiting the increase in bad debt and help stabilize the security situation, the social order in the local.