Protean cutaneous manifestation caused by ABCA12 variants: erythrokeratodermia variabilis-like ichthyosis and unique palmoplantar keratoderma.

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Tác giả: Chih-Yu Chang, Hui-Ching Cheng, Chao-Kai Hsu, Yu-Chen Lin, John McGrath, Wei Ting Tu, Min-Chia Yang

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 973.928 Administration of George Bush, 1989-1993

Thông tin xuất bản: England : Clinical and experimental dermatology , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 641866

ABCA12 is crucial for skin barrier function and is traditionally linked to severe congenital ichthyoses, such as harlequin ichthyosis. However, its genotype-phenotype relationship may be more nuanced. Using whole-exome sequencing and Sanger sequencing, we identified four cases of mild ichthyosis with biallelic ABCA12 pathogenic variants. In addition to a milder phenotype, the palmoplantar keratoderma (PPK) in these cases had a distinct 'mosaic tile-like' pattern. Two cases with missense variants in the N-terminus of ABCA12 also presented an annular ichthyosis pattern resembling erythrokeratodermia variabilis et progressiva. Our findings suggest a correlation between ABCA12 missense variant location and clinical presentation, expanding the phenotypic spectrum associated with ABCA12 variants and highlighting the potential for annular patterns or 'mosaic tile-like' PPK in these patients.
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