Nguyen Trai's Idea of People is the convergence of elite values, morals of the nation, of the times and of a talented wisdom with a heart that shares the beats with the suffering people. The article analyzes some of the major contents of Nguyen Trai's Idea of People, such as the concept of people, the role of people's peace idea. Thereby, it is shown that Nguyen Trai's Idea of People hold a deep nature of humanity, of people and of the nation.