Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is increasing in Vietnam due to the increasing number of patients with high blood pressure (hypertension) and diabetes (diabetes mellitus). Metabolic syndrome (MS) is a term for people with metabolic disorders glucide, lipids, insulin resistance, and abdominal obesity. The elements of the metabolic syndrome increases the risk of developing two major diseases are cardiovascular disease and diabetes type 2. Thus, the components of the metabolic syndrome are both risk factors and consequence also of patients with CKD. Over the fact the authors found that the proportion of patients with CKD metabolic syndrome is relatively high, the results of the study showed that metabolic syndrome was 55.4 percent rate which is 61.2 percent male and 38 female 8 percent. The rate of metabolic syndrome components were: hypertension 73.7 percent, increased fasting glucose was 56.2 percent, 46.2 percent decrease HDL, TG increased 51 percent and 34.3 percent fat belly. The rate increased triglycerides, increased abdominal obesity and glucose decreases with chronic kidney disease stage. The rate of hypertension increases with chronic kidney disease stage. The proportion of patients with metabolic syndrome have three components accounted for 34.3 percent maximum, 5 component of 8.8 percent. There is a link between metabolic syndrome and age, BMI, MLCT and causes.