The paper s purpose is to understand the reality of and suggest solutions to improve the system of import-export risk management at Ha Tinh Customs Bureau. The paper focuses on two main problems: (1) Determining strengths, weaknesses and the causes
and (2) Suggesting solutions to improve the system of import-export risk management at Ha Tinh Customs Bureau. The paper shows the most basic and important shortcomings in the system of import-export risk management at the Bureau and suggests a comprehensive set of solutions from (1) Improving law frame
(2) Simplifying procedures
(3) Building information processing center
(4) Reforming management mechanism
(5) Enhancing human resource capacity
(6) Infrastructural investment
Finally, (7) Enhancing international coordination and co-operation in import-export risk management. For import-export risk management is a hot issue in recent time, the paper has a high reference value for the Bureau as well as the whole of Vietnamese Customs.