Immunoassay Detection of SARS-CoV-2 Using Monoclonal Antibody Binding to Viral Nucleocapsid Protein.

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Tác giả: Robert M Hnasko, Eric S Jackson, Alice V Lin, Jeffery A McGarvey

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 539.77 Detecting and measuring particles and radioactivity

Thông tin xuất bản: United States : Microbial biotechnology , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 663900

Immunoassays represent sensitive, easy-to-use, and cost-effective tests useful for the detection of the SARS-CoV-2 virus. In this manuscript, we report on the binding specificity of a pair of novel monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) generated against the SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein (NP) and their development into sensitive sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (sELISA) and a lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA). Binding of these MAbs to hCoVs is limited to variants of SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV NP. Chemiluminescent and absorbance spectroscopy sELISAs report a limit of detection (LOD) for the SARS-CoV-2 B.1.1.529 NP variant at 15 pg/mL, and the LFIA using a red-dyed 200 nm particle at 10 ng/mL. The sELISA exhibits broad SARS-CoV-2 viral variant detection with assay LOD for SARS-CoV-2 B.1.1.529 virus at 1.4 × 10
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