Electrospun Nanofibers for the Delivery of Endolysin/Dendronized Ag-NPs Complex Against Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

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Tác giả: Karol Ciepluch, Francisco Javier de la Mata, Amir Fahmi, Dorota Kuc-Ciepluch, Karolina Lach, Magdalena Lasak, Małgorzata Łysek-Gładysińska, Viraj P Nirwan, Javier Sanchez-Nieves

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: New Zealand : Nanotechnology, science and applications , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 664807

PURPOSE: As bacterial resistance to antibiotics increases, there is an urgent need to identify alternative antibacterial agents and improve antibacterial materials. One is the controlled transport of antibacterial agents that prevents infection with drug-resistant bacteria, especially in the treatment of difficult-to-heal wounds. METHODS: This work presents the use of electrospun PLCL/PVP (poly(L-lactide-co-ε-caprolactone/polyvinylpyrrolidone) nanofibers modified with two agents with antibacterial properties but with different mechanisms of action, that is, dendritic silver nanoparticles (Dend-AgNPs) and endolysin. RESULTS: The nanomat prepared in this manner showed significant antibacterial activity against antibiotic-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains, inhibiting their growth and production of key pigments and virulence factors. Moreover, the use of nanofibers as carriers of the selected factors significantly reduced their cytotoxicity towards human fibroblasts. CONCLUSION: The results confirmed the possibility of using the presented product as an innovative dressing material, opening new perspectives for the treatment of wounds and combating bacterial infections with drug-resistant bacteria.
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